Template:Infobox probability distribution/doc: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 01:07, 18 January 2023

Script error: No such module "Uses TemplateStyles".

Example

Script error: No such module "infobox3cols". e^{-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}\right)^2}</math>

 | cdf        = <math>\frac{1}{2}\left[1 + \operatorname{erf}\left( \frac{x-\mu}{\sigma\sqrt{2}}\right)\right] </math>
 | quantile   = <math>\mu+\sigma\sqrt{2} \operatorname{erf}^{-1}(2p-1)</math>
 | mean       = <math>\mu</math>
 | median     = <math>\mu</math>
 | mode       = <math>\mu</math>
 | variance   = <math>\sigma^2</math>
 | mad        = <math>\sigma\sqrt{2/\pi}</math>
 | skewness   = <math>0</math>
 | kurtosis   = <math>0</math> 
 | entropy    = <math>\frac{1}{2} \log(2\pi e\sigma^2)</math>
 | mgf        = <math>\exp(\mu t + \sigma^2t^2/2)</math>
 | char       = <math>\exp(i\mu t - \sigma^2 t^2/2)</math>
 | fisher     = <math>\mathcal{I}(\mu,\sigma) =\begin {pmatrix} 1/\sigma^2 & 0 \\ 0 & 2/\sigma^2\end{pmatrix}</math> 

<math>\mathcal{I}(\mu,\sigma^2) =\begin {pmatrix} 1/\sigma^2 & 0 \\ 0 & 1/(2\sigma^4)\end{pmatrix}</math>

 | KLDiv      = <math>{ 1 \over 2 } \left\{ \left( \frac{\sigma_0}{\sigma_1} \right)^2 + \frac{(\mu_1 - \mu_0)^2}{\sigma_1^2} - 1 + 2 \ln {\sigma_1 \over \sigma_0} \right\}</math>

}}

Usage

The Template:Infobox probability distribution generates a right-hand side infobox, based on the specified parameters. To use this template, copy the following code in your article and fill in as appropriate:

{{Infobox probability distribution
| name       = 
| type       = 
| pdf_image  = 
| cdf_image  = 
| notation   = 
| parameters = 
| support    = 
| pdf        = 
| cdf        = 
| quantile   = 
| mean       = 
| median     = 
| mode       = 
| variance   = 
| mad        = 
| skewness   = 
| kurtosis   = 
| entropy    = 
| cross_entropy = 
| mgf        = 
| cf         = 
| pgf        = 
| fisher     = 
| moments    = 
| KLdiv      = 
| JSDiv      = 
}}

Parameters

  • |name= — Name at the top of the infobox; should be the name of the distribution without the word "distribution" in it, e.g. "Normal", "Exponential" (optional)
  • |type= — possible values are "discrete" (or "mass"), "continuous" (or "density"), and "multivariate"
  • |pdf_image= — probability density image-spec, such as: xxx.svg.
  • |pdf_caption= — probability density image caption
  • |pdf_image_alt=alternative text for the image in |pdf_image=
  • |cdf_image= — cumulative distribution image-spec, such as: yyy.svg.
  • |cdf_caption= — cumulative distribution image caption
  • |cdf_image_alt=alternative text for the image in |cdf_image=
  • |notation= — typical designation for this distribution, for example <math>\mathcal{N}(\mu,\sigma^2)</math>. The notation should include all the distribution parameters explained in the next cell.
  • |parameters= — parameters of the distribution family (such as μ and σ2 for the normal distribution).
  • |support= — the support of the distribution, which may depend on the parameters. Specify this as <syntaxhighlight lang="tex" inline><math>x \in some set</math></syntaxhighlight> for continuous distributions, and as <syntaxhighlight lang="tex" inline><math>k \in some set</math></syntaxhighlight> for discrete distributions.
  • |pdf= — probability density function (or probability mass function), such as: <syntaxhighlight lang="tex" inline><math>\frac{\Gamma(r+k)}{k!\Gamma(r)}p^r(1-p)^k</math></syntaxhighlight>. Please exclude the function label, such as "ƒ(x; μ,σ2)".
  • |cdf= — cumulative distribution function, e.g.: <math>I_p(r,k+1)\text{ where }I_p(x,y)</math> is the [[regularized incomplete beta function]].
  • |quantile=quantile function (or inverse cumulative distribution function). If <math>F()</math> is the CDF and <math>Q()</math> is the quantile function, then <math>Q(F(x))=x</math>
  • |mean= — the mean, or expected value.
  • |median= — the median, only for univariate distributions.
  • |mode= — the mode.
  • |variance=variance of the distribution, or covariance matrix in multivariate case.
  • |mad= — the mean absolute deviation.
  • |skewness= — the skewness.
  • |kurtosis= — the kurtosis excess.
  • |entropy= — the differential information entropy, preferably expressed in unspecified units using base-unspecific log(.) rather than base-specific ln(.) which yields entropy in units of nats only.
  • |cross_entropy= — the Cross entropy of the model
  • |mgf= — the moment-generating function, for example: <syntaxhighlight lang="tex" inline><math>\left(\frac{p}{1-(1-p) e^t}\right)^r</math></syntaxhighlight>.
  • |char=/|cf= — the characteristic function, such as: <syntaxhighlight lang="tex" inline><math>\left(\frac{p}{1-(1-p) e^{it}}\right)^r</math></syntaxhighlight>.
  • |pgf= - the Probability-generating function.
  • |fisher= — the Fisher information matrix for the model.
  • |KLDiv= — the Kullback-Leibler divergence of the model
  • |JSDiv= — the Jensen-Shannon divergence of the model
  • |moments= — formulas to use in Method of moments for the model.
  • |intro= — optional message which will be displayed before all other content in the infobox.
  • |marginleft= — margin space left of infobox (default: 1em).
  • |box_width= — width of the infobox (default: 325px).

|parameters2=, |support2=, |pdf2=, |cdf2=, |mean2=, |median2=, |mode2=, |variance2=, |mad=, |skewness2=, |kurtosis2=, |entropy2=, |mgf2=, |char2=/|cf2=, |moments2=, |fisher2= are the same as their counterparts above. They should be used when the distribution needs two sets to describe it, e.g. Gamma distribution.

Tracking category