Code (example)
EU accession process of File:Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro and assorted associated criteria File:European Union Montenegro Locator (with internal borders).svg Negotiating Candidate
Current progress
Chapters unopened 0 Chapters open 30 Chapters closed 3 (provisionally closed )
Prerequisites
European perspective recognized June 2006 Association Agreement 1 May 2010 Potential candidate status granted December 2002 Candidate status granted 17 December 2010
Negotiations
Membership application 15 December 2008 Questionnaire Sent 22 June 2009
Approved 9 November 2009
Returned 9 December 2009Application approved 17 December 2010 Negotiations start 29 June 2012 Screening completed 27 June 2013 All chapters completed TBD Ratification of treaty TBD Accession 2025
Comparison
EU averageFile:Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro Population 16,555,837 620,739 (2021) Area 156,417 km2 60,536 mi2 13,812 km2 5,333 mi2 GDP $634 billion (nominal, 2021 est.) $742 billion (PPP , 2021 est.) $4.790 billion (nominal, 2020 est.) $11.994 billion (PPP , 2020 est.) GDP per capita $34,149 (nominal, 2021 est.) $44,766 (PPP , 2021 est.) $7,688 (nominal, 2020 est.) $19,252 (PPP , 2020 est.) HDI 0.895 0.829 (2020) Gini 30.2 32.9 (2020)
Differences upon EU accession Entire EU Average EU member
Avg. EU member population 15,986,727 Decrease 3.6% Avg. EU member area 151,324 km2 Decrease 3.3% 58,564 mi2 Decrease 3.3% Avg. EU member GDP $716.8 million (2021) Decrease 3.5% Avg. EU member GDP per capita $1220.45 (2021) Decrease 3.5%
Travel
Schengen visa liberalisation19 December 2009 Accession to Schengen Area TBD
{{Infobox EU accession bid
| nation = {{flagdeco|Montenegro}} [[Montenegro]]
| map = European Union Montenegro Locator.svg
| status = Negotiating Candidate
| association_agreement = [[Stabilisation and Association Agreement|1 May 2010]]
| NATO_accession = [[Accession of Montenegro to NATO|5 June 2017]]
| european_perspective = June 2006
| potential_candidate_status_date = December 2002
| candidate_status_date = 17 December 2010
| applied = 15 December 2008
| questionnaire =
'''Sent''' <br> 22 June 2009
'''Approved''' <br> 9 November 2009
'''Returned''' <br> 9 December 2009
| approval_EC = 9 November 2010
| application_approved = 17 December 2010
| negotiations_start = 29 June 2012
| screening_completed = 27 June 2013
| chapters_completed = TBD
| ratification_progress = TBD
| accession_date = 2025
| chapters_unopened = 0
| chapters_open = 30
| chapters_closed = 3 (''provisionally closed'') <br> {{Progression|3|33}}
| development_aid =
'''IPA I''' <br> €236 M <br> 2007-2013
'''IPA II''' <br> €271 M <br> 2014-2020
'''IPA III''' <br> €? M: <br> ?-?
| eastern_partnership = 22 January 2007
| other_programs =
[[Energy Community]]: '''Member''' <br> joined 15 December 2006
[[European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity]]: '''Member'''
| adoption = 1 January 2002 (unofficially)
| eurozone = [[Montenegro and the euro]]
| schengen_visa_liberalisation = 19 December 2009
| schengen_accession = TBD
| major_obstacles =
[[Croatia–Montenegro relations|Border dispute with Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://balkaninsight.com/2021/04/28/montenegro-plans-new-commission-to-solve-croatia-border-dispute/ |title=Montenegro Plans New Commission to Solve Croatia Border Dispute |date=28 April 2021 |access-date=6 May 2021 |archive-date=6 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506065341/https://balkaninsight.com/2021/04/28/montenegro-plans-new-commission-to-solve-croatia-border-dispute/ |url-status=live}}</ref>
Corruption remains "prevalent" and a "serious problem" according to the Commission.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-12-15 |title=The race for EU membership |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/the-race-for-eu-membership-neighborhood-turkey-uk-european-commission/ |access-date=2021-07-18 |website=POLITICO |language=en-US |archive-date=13 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113210322/https://www.politico.eu/article/the-race-for-eu-membership-neighborhood-turkey-uk-european-commission/ |url-status=live}}</ref>
| national_population = 620,739 <small>(2021)</small>
| national_area = 13,812 km<sup>2</sup> <br /> 5,333 mi<sup>2</sup>
| national_GDP = $4.790 billion <br /> <small>(nominal, 2020 est.)</small> <br /> $11.994 billion <br /> <small>([[Purchasing_power_parity|PPP]], 2020 est.)</small>
| national_PCGDP = $7,688 <br /> <small>(nominal, 2020 est.)</small> <br /> $19,252 <br /> <small>([[Purchasing_power_parity|PPP]], 2020 est.)</small>
| national_HDI = 0.829 <small>(2020)</small>
| national_gini = 32.9 <small>(2020)</small>
| new_EU_population = 447,628,335 <br /> '''''{{Increase}} 0.14%'''''
| new_EU_area = 4,237,074 km<sup>2</sup> <br /> '''''{{Increase}} 0.3%''''' <br /> 1,639,805 mi<sup>2</sup> <br /> '''''{{Increase}} 0.3%'''''
| new_EU_GDP = $170,842 billion <br> <small>(2021)</small> <br> '''''{{Increase}} 0.03%'''''
| new_EU_GDP_PC = $33,227.63 <br> <small>(2020)</small> <br> '''''{{Decrease}} 2.77%'''''
| new_EU_HDI = 0.893 <small>(2020)</small> <br> '''''{{Decrease}} 0.3%'''''
| new_EU_gini = 30.11 <small>(2020)</small> <br> '''''{{increaseNegative}} 0.36%'''''
| new_languages = [[Montenegrin_language|Montenegrin]] <br /> '''''{{Increase}} 1'''''
| new_EU_avg_population = 15,986,727 <br /> '''''{{Decrease}} 3.6%'''''
| new_EU_avg_area = 151,324 km<sup>2</sup> <br /> '''''{{Decrease}} 3.3%''''' <br /> 58,564 mi<sup>2</sup> <br /> '''''{{Decrease}} 3.3%'''''
| new_EU_avg_national_GDP = $716.8 million <br> <small>(2021)</small> <br> '''''{{Decrease}} 3.5%'''''
| new_EU_avg_national_GDP_PC = $1220.45 <br> <small>(2021)</small> <br> '''''{{Decrease}} 3.5%'''''
}}
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fr:Modèle:Infobox Adhésion à l'Union européenne