Template:Infobox ytterbium

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Ytterbium
Tm ←

ibox Tm

Script error: No such module "Su".Yb  (e)
→ Lu

ibox Lu

File:Mergefrom.svgISOBOX reuse · temporarily taskforce (talk· Current page: IB-live (ytterbium) · (edit)
| Article: Ytterbium  e · h | Isotopes of ytterbium  e · h | Template: {{Infobox ytterbium}}  e · h | {{Infobox ytterbium isotopes}}  e · h |
Useful links: cat:Task list (124) · cat:ref & cmt (0) · CAT:DUPARG · RELC Infobox · RELC Isobox
random todo (ca. 136): {{[[Template:Infobox Script error: No such module "Random".|Infobox Script error: No such module "Random".]]}}, random all (1124):  · (meta: IB <element> · Isobox <element>)
()
| check      =
| checknote1 =
ISOBOX reuse taskforce — Helptext
What is this?
(this text box: )
Per December 2022, a WP:ELEMENTS taskforce is working to re-use isotopes data. Isotopes present in Isobox <element> are reused in Infobox <element> (read & shown, automatically and real-time).
This task is to check whether the reused data indeed has all abandoned data.
The lefthand table is the Isobox(Yb). This data is live, and is shown in both "Isotopes of ytterbium", and in Infobox (Yb) → "Ytterbium". File:Green check.svgY
The righthand (middle of page) table is the old "Main isotopes of element" data from Infobox (Yb), which does not show any more and will be deleted. File:Red x.svgN
Todo
  • A. Please compare & check the two tables and sources. Update the lefthand Isobox as needed.
When the situation is unclear or to be researched, leave a comment in |checknote1=.
When OK, add the following to this Infobox page (edit), inside the {{infobox ..}} template code:
{{Infobox uranium
|check     = ok
|checknote1= Not sure about xyz, someone pls take a look
  • B. Old Infobox parameters |isotopes comment=, |isobox ref= to remove.
Deprecated parameters (done)
Tracked in ref & cmt category (0), as blacklisted parameters.
1. Manually copy/paste from Infobox to Isobox:
|isotopes ref=|isobox ref=
|isotopes comment=|isotopes comment=
2.These parameters may then be deleted from the Infobox (and so disappear from the category).
For Z>=E119, there is new parameter |theoretical isotopes comment=.
The table rows ({{isotope .. / .. decay2|mn= ..}} &tc.) now have new |ref=, one per isotope.
File:Yes check.svg Done (Cf, F, Pb). For Z>=E119, there is new parameter |theoretical isotopes comment=.
  • C. Align the named references.
TL;DR: Named references must be checked for exact spelling (c/p). Red messages in article References section.
References can be named, defined and reused over four pages: Article, Isotopes of <element>, {{Infobox <element>}}, {{Infobox <element> isotopes}}. In the wikicode, they appear as <ref name="Hofmann2016">..</ref>, and reused as <ref name="Hofmann2016" />.
Those ref name (reused) and ref content (when redefined) must be exactly the same (true copy/paste).
Misspellings appear as red error messages in the references section of the two live articles.
Resolving: these messages are to be removed by checking and copy/pasting the <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">ref name=</syntaxhighlight> wikicodes.
Sometimes it is easier to remove a reference (already abandoned) from the Infobox completely, after checking it is in the Isobox allright.

Examples demo: IB(U)/s · IB(119)/s · IB(121)/s

Notes
  • |checknote1=My comments is a mini-talk, free to use and expand, to communicate about this element.
|checknote2= same.
  • |check=ok will re-sort this Infobox <element> in the task category from <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">*</syntaxhighlight> (not ok) to <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">O</syntaxhighlight> (ok).
Text can be different: |check=todo: foobar, will read as "not ok yet".
  • Please do not remove the isotopes data from the Infobox, and do not edit the meta-templates.
OTOH, |isotopes ref=, |isotopes comment= and abandoned references may be deleted from Infobox <element> (see B, C).
  • Other data can be edited as usual.
Standard atomic weight data is not affected (to be ignored).
  • When all Infoboxes are OK and stable, this Isobox reuse task will be ended, data removed.
ISOBOX ytterbium File:Green check.svgY (child; reused) live
Iso­tope Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
166Yb syn Script error: No such module "val". ε 166Tm
168Yb 0.126% stable
169Yb syn Script error: No such module "val". ε 169Tm
170Yb 3.023% stable
171Yb 14.216% stable
172Yb 21.754% stable
173Yb 16.098% stable
174Yb 31.896% stable
175Yb syn Script error: No such module "val". β 175Lu
176Yb 12.887% stable
177Yb syn Script error: No such module "val". β 177Lu
IB ytterbium File:Red x.svgN (old data, hidden) live
 
Abun­dance Half-life (t1/2) Decay mode Pro­duct
166Yb syn 56.7 h ε 166Tm
168Yb 0.126% stable
169Yb syn 32.026 d ε 169Tm
170Yb 3.023% stable
171Yb 14.216% stable
172Yb 21.754% stable
173Yb 16.098% stable
174Yb 31.896% stable
175Yb syn 4.185 d β 175Lu
176Yb 12.887% stable
177Yb syn 1.911 h β 177Lu
Ytterbium, 70Yb
File:Ytterbium-3.jpg
Ytterbium
Pronunciation/ɪˈtɜːrbiəm/ (ih-TUR-bee-əm)
Appearancesilvery white; with a pale yellow tint[1]
Standard atomic weight Ar°(Yb)
  • Script error: No such module "val".
  • Script error: No such module "val". (abridged)[2]
Ytterbium in the periodic table
Hydrogen Helium
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury (element) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson


Yb

No
thuliumytterbiumlutetium
Atomic number (Z)70
Block  [[Block (periodic table)#|]]
Electron configuration[Xe] 4f14 6s2
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 8, 2
Physical properties
Phase at STPsolid
Melting point1097 K ​(824 °C, ​1515 °F)
Boiling point1469 K ​(1196 °C, ​2185 °F)
Density (near r.t.)6.90 g/cm3
when liquid (at m.p.)6.21 g/cm3
Heat of fusion7.66 kJ/mol
Heat of Script error: No such module "Engvar".129 kJ/mol
Molar heat capacity26.74 J/(mol·K)
Script error: No such module "Engvar". pressure
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T (K) 736 813 910 1047 (1266) (1465)
Atomic properties
Oxidation states0,[3] +1,[4] +2, +3 (a basic oxide)
ElectronegativityPauling scale: 1.1 (?)
Script error: No such module "Engvar". energies
  • 1st: 603.4 kJ/mol
  • 2nd: 1174.8 kJ/mol
  • 3rd: 2417 kJ/mol
Atomic radiusempirical: 176 pm
Covalent radius187±8 pm
Spectral lines of ytterbium
Other properties
Natural occurrenceprimordial
Crystal structureScript error: No such module "Engvar". (fcc)
Speed of sound thin rod1590 m/s (at 20 °C)
Thermal expansionβ, poly: 26.3 µm/(m⋅K) (r.t.)
Thermal conductivity38.5 W/(m⋅K)
Electrical resistivityβ, poly: 0.250 µΩ⋅m (at r.t.)
Magnetic orderingparamagnetic
Molar magnetic susceptibilityScript error: No such module "val". cm3/mol (2928 K)[5]
Young's modulusβ form: 23.9 GPa
Shear modulusβ form: 9.9 GPa
Bulk modulusβ form: 30.5 GPa
Poisson ratioβ form: 0.207
Vickers hardness205–250 MPa
Brinell hardness340–440 MPa
CAS Number7440-64-4
History
Namingafter Ytterby (Sweden), where it was mined
DiscoveryJean Charles Galissard de Marignac (1878)
First isolationCarl Auer von Welsbach (1906)
Main isotopes of ytterbium
Iso­tope Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
166Yb syn Script error: No such module "val". ε 166Tm
168Yb 0.126% stable
169Yb syn Script error: No such module "val". ε 169Tm
170Yb 3.023% stable
171Yb 14.216% stable
172Yb 21.754% stable
173Yb 16.098% stable
174Yb 31.896% stable
175Yb syn Script error: No such module "val". β 175Lu
176Yb 12.887% stable
177Yb syn Script error: No such module "val". β 177Lu
Script error: No such module "Icon". Category: Ytterbium
| references
Ytterbium
Tm ←

ibox Tm

Script error: No such module "Su".Yb  (e)
→ Lu

ibox Lu

indexes by PT (page)
  Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers
Top image (caption, alt)
Pronunciation
Allotropes (demo)
Group (demo)
Period (demo)
Block (demo)
Standard atomic weight
  most stable isotope
Natural occurrence
Phase at STP
Oxidation states
Spectral lines image
Electron configuration (cmt, ref)
Wikidata *
Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial)
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2023-01-01)
See also {{Index of data sets}} · Category:data sets (0)

References

  1. Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. p. 112. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
  2. "Standard Atomic Weights: Ytterbium". CIAAW. 2015.
  3. Yttrium and all lanthanides except Ce and Pm have been observed in the oxidation state 0 in bis(1,3,5-tri-t-butylbenzene) complexes, see Cloke, F. Geoffrey N. (1993). "Zero Oxidation State Compounds of Scandium, Yttrium, and the Lanthanides". Chem. Soc. Rev. 22: 17–24. doi:10.1039/CS9932200017. and Arnold, Polly L.; Petrukhina, Marina A.; Bochenkov, Vladimir E.; Shabatina, Tatyana I.; Zagorskii, Vyacheslav V.; Cloke (2003-12-15). "Arene complexation of Sm, Eu, Tm and Yb atoms: a variable temperature spectroscopic investigation". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 688 (1–2): 49–55. doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.08.028.
  4. La(I), Pr(I), Tb(I), Tm(I), and Yb(I) have been observed in MB8 clusters; see Li, Wan-Lu; Chen, Teng-Teng; Chen, Wei-Jia; Li, Jun; Wang, Lai-Sheng (2021). "Monovalent lanthanide(I) in borozene complexes". Nature Communications. 12: 6467. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26785-9.
  5. Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.
  6. Meija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.
  7. "Standard Atomic Weights 2015". Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights. 12 October 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  8. "Standard Atomic Weight of Ytterbium Revised". Chemistry International. October 2015. p. 26. doi:10.1515/ci-2015-0512. eISSN 0193-6484. ISSN 0193-6484.

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