Template:Infobox aluminium: Difference between revisions

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m (→‎top: remove unused |isotopes paramters (to merge Isotope IBboxes), removed: |isotopes comment=)
 
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Latest revision as of 01:06, 18 January 2023

Aluminium
Mg ←

ibox Mg

Script error: No such module "Su".Al  (e)
→ Si

ibox Si

File:Mergefrom.svgISOBOX reuse · temporarily taskforce (talk· Current page: IB-live (aluminium) · (edit)
| Article: Aluminium  e · h | Isotopes of aluminium  e · h | Template: {{Infobox aluminium}}  e · h | {{Infobox aluminium isotopes}}  e · h |
Useful links: cat:Task list (124) · cat:ref & cmt (0) · CAT:DUPARG · RELC Infobox · RELC Isobox
random todo (ca. 136): {{[[Template:Infobox Script error: No such module "Random".|Infobox Script error: No such module "Random".]]}}, random all (1124): Kr: {{Infobox krypton}} · (meta: IB <element> · Isobox <element>)
()
| check      =
| checknote1 =
ISOBOX reuse taskforce — Helptext
What is this?
(this text box: )
Per December 2022, a WP:ELEMENTS taskforce is working to re-use isotopes data. Isotopes present in Isobox <element> are reused in Infobox <element> (read & shown, automatically and real-time).
This task is to check whether the reused data indeed has all abandoned data.
The lefthand table is the Isobox(Al). This data is live, and is shown in both "Isotopes of aluminium", and in Infobox (Al) → "Aluminium". File:Green check.svgY
The righthand (middle of page) table is the old "Main isotopes of element" data from Infobox (Al), which does not show any more and will be deleted. File:Red x.svgN
Todo
  • A. Please compare & check the two tables and sources. Update the lefthand Isobox as needed.
When the situation is unclear or to be researched, leave a comment in |checknote1=.
When OK, add the following to this Infobox page (edit), inside the {{infobox ..}} template code:
{{Infobox uranium
|check     = ok
|checknote1= Not sure about xyz, someone pls take a look
  • B. Old Infobox parameters |isotopes comment=, |isobox ref= to remove.
Deprecated parameters (done)
Tracked in ref & cmt category (0), as blacklisted parameters.
1. Manually copy/paste from Infobox to Isobox:
|isotopes ref=|isobox ref=
|isotopes comment=|isotopes comment=
2.These parameters may then be deleted from the Infobox (and so disappear from the category).
For Z>=E119, there is new parameter |theoretical isotopes comment=.
The table rows ({{isotope .. / .. decay2|mn= ..}} &tc.) now have new |ref=, one per isotope.
File:Yes check.svg Done (Cf, F, Pb). For Z>=E119, there is new parameter |theoretical isotopes comment=.
  • C. Align the named references.
TL;DR: Named references must be checked for exact spelling (c/p). Red messages in article References section.
References can be named, defined and reused over four pages: Article, Isotopes of <element>, {{Infobox <element>}}, {{Infobox <element> isotopes}}. In the wikicode, they appear as <ref name="Hofmann2016">..</ref>, and reused as <ref name="Hofmann2016" />.
Those ref name (reused) and ref content (when redefined) must be exactly the same (true copy/paste).
Misspellings appear as red error messages in the references section of the two live articles.
Resolving: these messages are to be removed by checking and copy/pasting the <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">ref name=</syntaxhighlight> wikicodes.
Sometimes it is easier to remove a reference (already abandoned) from the Infobox completely, after checking it is in the Isobox allright.

Examples demo: IB(U)/s · IB(119)/s · IB(121)/s

Notes
  • |checknote1=My comments is a mini-talk, free to use and expand, to communicate about this element.
|checknote2= same.
  • |check=ok will re-sort this Infobox <element> in the task category from <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">*</syntaxhighlight> (not ok) to <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" id="" style="" inline="1">O</syntaxhighlight> (ok).
Text can be different: |check=todo: foobar, will read as "not ok yet".
  • Please do not remove the isotopes data from the Infobox, and do not edit the meta-templates.
OTOH, |isotopes ref=, |isotopes comment= and abandoned references may be deleted from Infobox <element> (see B, C).
  • Other data can be edited as usual.
Standard atomic weight data is not affected (to be ignored).
  • When all Infoboxes are OK and stable, this Isobox reuse task will be ended, data removed.
ISOBOX aluminium File:Green check.svgY (child; reused) live
Iso­tope Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
26Al trace Script error: No such module "val". β+ (85%) 26Mg
ε (15%) 26Mg
γ
27Al 100% stable
IB aluminium File:Red x.svgN (old data, hidden) live
 
Abun­dance Half-life (t1/2) Decay mode Pro­duct
26Al trace 7.17×105 y β+ 26Mg
ε 26Mg
γ
27Al 100% stable
Aluminium, 13Al
File:Aluminium-4.jpg
Aluminium
Pronunciation
Alternative namealuminum (U.S., Canada)
Appearancesilvery gray metallic
Standard atomic weight Ar°(Al)
  • Script error: No such module "val".
  • Script error: No such module "val". (abridged)[2]
Aluminium in the periodic table
Hydrogen Helium
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury (element) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
B

Al

Ga
magnesiumaluminiumsilicon
Atomic number (Z)13
Block  [[Block (periodic table)#|]]
Electron configuration[Ne] 3s2 3p1
Electrons per shell2, 8, 3
Physical properties
Phase at STPsolid
Melting point933.47 K ​(660.32 °C, ​1220.58 °F)
Boiling point2743 K ​(2470 °C, ​4478 °F)
Density (near r.t.)2.70 g/cm3
when liquid (at m.p.)2.375 g/cm3
Heat of fusion10.71 kJ/mol
Heat of Script error: No such module "Engvar".284 kJ/mol
Molar heat capacity24.20 J/(mol·K)
Script error: No such module "Engvar". pressure
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T (K) 1482 1632 1817 2054 2364 2790
Atomic properties
Oxidation states−2, −1, 0,[3] +1,[4] +2,[5] +3 (an amphoteric oxide)
ElectronegativityPauling scale: 1.61
Script error: No such module "Engvar". energies
  • 1st: 577.5 kJ/mol
  • 2nd: 1816.7 kJ/mol
  • 3rd: 2744.8 kJ/mol
  • (more)
Atomic radiusempirical: 143 pm
Covalent radius121±4 pm
Van der Waals radius184 pm
Spectral lines of aluminium
Other properties
Natural occurrenceprimordial
Crystal structureScript error: No such module "Engvar". (fcc)
Speed of sound thin rod(rolled) 5000 m/s (at r.t.)
Thermal expansion23.1 µm/(m⋅K) (at 25 °C)
Thermal conductivity237 W/(m⋅K)
Electrical resistivity26.5 nΩ⋅m (at 20 °C)
Magnetic orderingparamagnetic[6]
Molar magnetic susceptibilityScript error: No such module "val". cm3/mol
Young's modulus70 GPa
Shear modulus26 GPa
Bulk modulus76 GPa
Poisson ratio0.35
Mohs hardness2.75
Vickers hardness160–350 MPa
Brinell hardness160–550 MPa
CAS Number7429-90-5
History
Namingfrom alumine, obsolete name for alumina
PredictionAntoine Lavoisier (1782)
DiscoveryHans Christian Ørsted (1824)
Named byHumphry Davy (1812[lower-alpha 1])
Main isotopes of aluminium
Iso­tope Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
26Al trace Script error: No such module "val". β+ (85%) 26Mg
ε (15%) 26Mg
γ
27Al 100% stable
Script error: No such module "Icon". Category: Aluminium
| references
Aluminium
Mg ←

ibox Mg

Script error: No such module "Su".Al  (e)
→ Si

ibox Si

indexes by PT (page)
  Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers
Top image (caption, alt)
Pronunciation
Allotropes (demo)
Group (demo)
Period (demo)
Block (demo)
Standard atomic weight
  most stable isotope
Natural occurrence
Phase at STP
Oxidation states
Spectral lines image
Electron configuration (cmt, ref)
Wikidata *
Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial)
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2023-01-01)
See also {{Index of data sets}} · Category:data sets (0)
  1. Davy's 1812 written usage of the word aluminum was predated by other authors' usage of aluminium. However, Davy is often mentioned as the person who named the element; he was the first to coin a name for aluminium: he used alumium in 1808. Other authors did not accept that name, choosing aluminium instead. See below for more details.

References

  1. "aluminum". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
  2. "Standard Atomic Weights: Aluminium". CIAAW. 2017.
  3. Unstable carbonyl of Al(0) has been detected in reaction of Al2(CH3)6 with carbon monoxide; see Sanchez, Ramiro; Arrington, Caleb; Arrington Jr., C. A. (December 1, 1989). "Reaction of trimethylaluminum with carbon monoxide in low-temperature matrixes". American Chemical Society. 111 (25): 9110-9111. doi:10.1021/ja00207a023.
  4. Dohmeier, C.; Loos, D.; Schnöckel, H. (1996). "Aluminum(I) and Gallium(I) Compounds: Syntheses, Structures, and Reactions". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 35 (2): 129–149. doi:10.1002/anie.199601291.
  5. D. C. Tyte (1964). "Red (B2Π–A2σ) Band System of Aluminium Monoxide". Nature. 202 (4930): 383. Bibcode:1964Natur.202..383T. doi:10.1038/202383a0. S2CID 4163250.
  6. Lide, D. R. (2000). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds" (PDF). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st ed.). CRC Press. ISBN 0849304814.

One of these is a named reference. It may be cited in the containing article as

  • <ref name="CIAAW2013" /> for the source Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (from subtemplates used by {{Infobox element}})

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