Template:Infobox bromine: Difference between revisions
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random todo (ca. 1⁄36): {{[[Template:Infobox Script error: No such module "Random".|Infobox Script error: No such module "Random".]]}}, random all (1⁄124): Bi:
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Latest revision as of 01:06, 18 January 2023
File:Mergefrom.svgISOBOX reuse · temporarily taskforce (talk) · Current page: IB-live (bromine) · ( )
| Article: Bromine · h | Isotopes of bromine · h | Template: {{Infobox bromine}} · h | {{Infobox bromine isotopes}} · h |
Useful links: cat:Task list (124) · cat:ref & cmt (0) · CAT:DUPARG · RELC Infobox · RELC Isobox| Article: Bromine · h | Isotopes of bromine · h | Template: {{Infobox bromine}} · h | {{Infobox bromine isotopes}} · h |
random todo (ca. 1⁄36): {{[[Template:Infobox Script error: No such module "Random".|Infobox Script error: No such module "Random".]]}}, random all (1⁄124): Bi:
{{Infobox bismuth}}
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ISOBOX bromine File:Green check.svg (child; reused) live | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Main isotopes of bromine | ||||||||||||||||
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Bromine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Pronunciation | /ˈbroʊmiːn, -mɪn, -maɪn/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Appearance | reddish-brown | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Standard atomic weight Ar°(Br) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Bromine in the periodic table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Atomic number (Z) | 35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Block | [[Block (periodic table)#|]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Electron configuration | [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 18, 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Physical properties | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Phase at STP | liquid | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Melting point | (Br2) 265.8 K (−7.2 °C, 19 °F) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Boiling point | (Br2) 332.0 K (58.8 °C, 137.8 °F) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Density (near r.t.) | Br2, liquid: 3.1028 g/cm3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Triple point | 265.90 K, 5.8 kPa[2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Critical point | 588 K, 10.34 MPa[2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Heat of fusion | (Br2) 10.571 kJ/mol | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Heat of Script error: No such module "Engvar". | (Br2) 29.96 kJ/mol | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Molar heat capacity | (Br2) 75.69 J/(mol·K) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Atomic properties | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oxidation states | −1, +1, 2,[3] +3, +4, +5, +7 (a strongly acidic oxide) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Electronegativity | Pauling scale: 2.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Atomic radius | empirical: 120 pm | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Covalent radius | 120±3 pm | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Van der Waals radius | 185 pm | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Spectral lines of bromine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other properties | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural occurrence | primordial | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Crystal structure | orthorhombic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Speed of sound | 206 m/s (at 20 °C) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Thermal conductivity | 0.122 W/(m⋅K) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrical resistivity | 7.8×1010 Ω⋅m (at 20 °C) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Magnetic ordering | diamagnetic[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Molar magnetic susceptibility | Script error: No such module "val". cm3/mol[5] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
CAS Number | 7726-95-6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
History | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discovery and first isolation | Antoine Jérôme Balard and Carl Jacob Löwig (1825) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Main isotopes of bromine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Bromine | ||
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Se ← |
→ Kr | |
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indexes by PT (page) |
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Name and identifiers | |
Top image (caption, alt) | |
Pronunciation | |
Allotropes (demo) | |
Group (demo) | |
Period (demo) | |
Block (demo) | |
Standard atomic weight | |
most stable isotope | |
Natural occurrence | |
Phase at STP | |
Oxidation states | |
Spectral lines image | |
Electron configuration (cmt, ref) | |
Wikidata * | |
Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial) | |
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2023-01-01) See also {{Index of data sets}} · Category:data sets (0) |
References
- ↑ "Standard Atomic Weights: Bromine". CIAAW. 2011.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (92nd ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p. 4.121. ISBN 1-4398-5511-0.
- ↑ Br(II) is known to occur in bromine monoxide radical; see Kinetics of the bromine monoxide radical + bromine monoxide radical reaction
- ↑ Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds". CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (PDF) (86th ed.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5.
- ↑ Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.
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